Mastering the Double Crochet Stitch: A Step by Step Guide for Crocheters
Whether you’re new to the world of crochet or looking to expand your stitch repertoire, mastering the double crochet stitch is a fundamental skill that opens up a whole new world of possibilities.
The double crochet (dc) stitch is one of the most versatile and commonly used stitches in crochet, forming the backbone of countless patterns from cozy blankets to intricate lace shawls.
In this blog post, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the double crochet stitch, from understanding its basics to applying it in your projects.
By the end, you’ll be a double crochet pro, ready to take on any pattern that comes your way!
What is Double Crochet?
The double crochet stitch is a tall stitch that adds height and texture to your crochet projects.
It’s taller than a single crochet stitch but shorter than a treble (or triple) crochet stitch, making it a versatile middle ground.
The double crochet stitch is often used in a variety of patterns, from simple scarves and blankets to more complex garments and accessories.
One of the reasons the double crochet stitch is so popular is its ability to work up quickly, creating a fabric with a nice drape and a bit of stretch.
Whether you’re making a blanket, a sweater, or a lacy shawl, the double crochet stitch is a go-to for many crocheters.
What You’ll Need
Before we dive into the step by step instructions, let’s go over what you’ll need to practice your double crochet stitch:
- Yarn: Any yarn will do, but a medium-weight (worsted) yarn is a good choice for beginners as it’s easy to work with and see the stitches.
- Crochet Hook: Use a hook size that matches your yarn. For worsted weight yarn, a 5.0 mm (H-8) hook is typically recommended.
- Scissors: To snip your yarn when you’re done.
- Yarn Needle: For weaving in the ends after finishing your project.
How to Double Crochet: Step by Step Instructions
Ready to get started? Let’s walk through how to make a double crochet stitch, one step at a time.
Step 1: Start with a Foundation Chain
Every crochet project begins with a foundation chain.
For practice, start by making a slip knot and then chain 15 stitches.
The number of chains you make will depend on your project, but for this tutorial, 15 chains is a good starting point.
Step 2: Yarn Over
Once you’ve made your foundation chain, it’s time to start the first double crochet stitch.
Begin by yarning over (yo)—this means wrapping the yarn around your hook once.
Step 3: Insert Your Hook into the Chain
Next, insert your hook into the fourth chain from the hook.
The reason you skip the first three chains is that they will count as the first double crochet stitch for this row.
In most patterns, these skipped chains are referred to as a “turning chain.”
Step 4: Yarn Over and Pull Through
Yarn over again and pull the yarn through the chain. You should now have three loops on your hook.
Step 5: Yarn Over and Pull Through Two Loops
Yarn over once more and pull through the first two loops on your hook.
This step reduces the three loops on your hook to two.
Step 6: Yarn Over and Pull Through the Remaining Two Loops
Yarn over one final time and pull through the remaining two loops on your hook.
Congratulations! You’ve just completed your first double crochet stitch.
Step 7: Repeat Across the Row
Continue by yarning over, inserting your hook into the next chain, and repeating the steps until you’ve worked a double crochet into each chain across the row.
Step 8: Turning Your Work
Once you’ve completed the first row, it’s time to turn your work and start the next row.
To do this, simply flip your work so that your hook is on the right side again (if you’re right-handed; left-handed crocheters will do the opposite).
Step 9: Chain 3
Before you start the second row, chain 3.
This chain will count as your first double crochet in the new row and will bring your work up to the correct height.
Step 10: Work Double Crochets Across the Row
Yarn over, skip the first stitch (since your chain 3 counts as the first stitch), and insert your hook into the next stitch.
Continue working double crochets across the row, just as you did in the first row.
Step 11: Repeat for Additional Rows
To continue building your piece, repeat the process: chain 3 at the beginning of each row, then work double crochets into each stitch across.
As you add more rows, you’ll see your fabric grow and take shape.
Some Common Issues
Even experienced crocheters encounter issues from time to time.
Here are a few common problems you might run into when learning the double crochet stitch, along with tips on how to fix them:
Uneven Edges
If your edges are uneven, it’s likely because you’re either skipping the turning chain or mistakenly adding extra stitches.
Remember that the chain 3 at the beginning of each row counts as a stitch, so be sure to work your last double crochet of the row into the top of that chain.
Tight or Loose Stitches
Consistency is key in crochet. If your stitches are too tight, try relaxing your grip on the yarn and hook. If they’re too loose, try tightening up a bit.
The more you practice, the more consistent your stitches will become.
Losing Count of Stitches
It’s easy to lose count, especially when you’re just starting.
To avoid this, take your time and count your stitches at the end of each row to ensure you haven’t accidentally added or skipped any.
Tips for Mastering Double Crochet
Here are a few additional tips to help you master the double crochet stitch:
Practice, Practice and more Practice
The more you practice, the more comfortable you’ll become with the motion of the double crochet stitch.
Try making a few swatches in different types of yarn to see how the stitch behaves.
Use Stitch Markers
If you’re working on a large project, consider using stitch markers to help you keep track of your place, especially in patterns with lots of repeats.
Experiment with Projects
Once you’ve mastered the basic double crochet stitch, try using it in different types of projects.
A simple double crochet scarf is a great beginner project that allows you to practice while making something functional.
Applying the Double Crochet Stitch in Projects
Now that you’ve learned how to make a double crochet stitch, it’s time to put that knowledge to use!
The double crochet stitch is incredibly versatile and can be used in a wide variety of projects, including:
Blankets
Double crochet stitches work up quickly and create a soft, flexible fabric that’s perfect for cozy blankets.
Scarves
A simple double crochet scarf is a great beginner project that lets you practice your stitches while creating something stylish and warm.
Shawls
The double crochet stitch is often used in shawls, especially when combined with other stitches to create lace patterns.
Hats
Double crochet stitches can be used to make warm, stretchy hats that are perfect for winter.
Garments
Once you’re comfortable with the double crochet stitch, you can use it to create sweaters, cardigans, and other wearable items.
Wrapping It Up
The double crochet stitch is a fundamental building block in the world of crochet.
Once you’ve mastered this versatile stitch, you’ll be well on your way to tackling a wide variety of projects.
Whether you’re making cozy blankets, stylish scarves, or intricate lace shawls, the double crochet stitch will quickly become one of your go-to techniques.
Remember, the key to mastering the double crochet stitch or any crochet stitch is practice.
The more you work with it, the more natural it will feel.
So grab your hook and yarn, and start stitching away! Before you know it, you’ll be creating beautiful projects that you can be proud of.
Be sure to share your beautiful work on crochet patternz community. I’d love to see how you personalize your project!
Happy crocheting, and may your double crochets be as smooth and even as can be!
